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KansasFest is generally populated by older men. Like Mark Simonsen, most attendees made their careers in computers; more than a few are now retired. Some of the younger guys were born in the seventies and learned to type on their elementary school's cutting-edge computers.

Melissa Barron's attendance at KansasFest significantly disrupted those demographics. The Apple II was already 11 years old when she was born; she was five when the last Apple II rolled off the production line. A few aging units were still left when she got to grade school, where she played Number Crunchers and Oregon Trail. It wasn't long before she’d outgrown the Apple II as a part of her childhood.

But, as with Simonsen, the Apple II left a lasting impression on Barron, one that was waiting to make itself felt. She was studying for a BFA in new media at the School of the Art Institute of Chicago when she needed inspiration for her final project, an art gallery display. Something tickled her brain and made her remember the Apple II.

What if she took this computer, so representative of its era, and adapted it to modern media? She found a copy of Oregon Trail and starting hacking it to replace all the game's text with LOLspeak, a pidgin English used on the Internet to make funny pictures of cats. Along the way, she encountered several visual glitches in Oregon Trail and other programs. When Barron next sat at a loom in her fiber and material studies course, she began weaving tapestries depicting her favorite programming bugs. The melding of software and softwear had never been so natural.

In researching other ways to unite these two media, Barron's Internet wanderings brought her to the KansasFest Web site. "I wanted to meet other Apple II fans and to see first-hand what the old-school Apple community was up to," she said. The interest was mutual, as word of her accomplishments had preceded her. Not long after the young hacker registered to attend, she received an email from the event's coordinator with a request: "Would you give a session explaining to us how you hacked Oregon Trail?" She timidly accepted.

Barron's presentation was not what attendees were expecting. The older men in the audience were hardcore programmers from before Barron was born: they could disassemble Oregon Trail in their sleep. Barron had no such programming experience, requiring unconventional approaches to accomplish her goals. Her tools were not assembly language routines or decompilers, but simply a word processor. The original approach, its significant limitations, and the amazing results astounded her audience. "This might be the greatest thing I've ever seen," said Ivan Drucker, a former Apple employee, only eight minutes into Barron's session.

"I knew that people were going to have more knowledge of the system than I did," said Barron. "I was kind of nervous about it — but I think my unconventional use of text editors and emulators made me a bit unique."

Barron's gallery was later on display at Chicago's Sullivan Galleries and features not only Jacquard weavings with an Apple II theme, but an actual Apple II, acknowledging the source of her inspiration. She is looking at graduate schools at which to study art therapy while continuing to use and explore her childhood computer.

[Each Monday for the next few weeks, this blog will present written profiles and vignettes from KansasFest 2010. These excerpts compose a larger feature story written for a general audience looking to be introduced to the Apple II and KansasFest, while also offering community members and alumni a memorable retrospective of the event. Enjoy!]

On the surface, KansasFest looked like a typical computer convention, if smaller in scale. A few dozen software developers, hardware hackers, and enthusiasts from across North America arrived at Rockhurst University in Kansas City, Missouri. Over the course of one week in July, this academic setting served as a camp in which they educated each other and themselves on the latest developments in their field by giving presentations, selling merchandise, and engaging in programming contests.

The illusion of normalcy began to break down upon an examination of the hardware being used. Where you’d expect an overclocked behemoth with the latest cutting-edge upgrades was just the opposite: an Apple II, a thirty-year-old artifact running at a single megahertz and with no more than four megabytes of memory — literally 0.1% of what today is considered the minimum to get any real work done. Attendees traded files not on slick USB thumb drives, but on 5.25-in. floppy disks that hold only 140 kilobytes. It would take both sides of 14,980 floppies to equal the capacity of a single DVD.

The Apple II, Apple’s first mass-produced personal computer, was sold from 1977 to 1993 and established the company as a powerhouse among consumers in business and education alike. The machine was eventually discontinued in favor of the incompatible Macintosh line, yet a small but vibrant "retrocomputing" community continues to support and enjoy the Apple II to this day, including at the 21st annual KansasFest.

Mark Simonsen did not expect to find himself in the middle of the Midwest in the middle of the summer, telling his life story to a room full of strangers. When he received the invitation to KansasFest, his first response was, "How did you find me?"

It's not that he'd kept a low profile. In a twenty-year career as a serial entrepreneur, Simonsen has bought, built, and sold companies for Gibson Musical Instruments, Monster.com, and Sonic drive-in restaurants. His most recent acquisition, iPreserve, is a media restoration company that's about to expand internationally.

Yet such high-profile offline dealings haven't left much of an online trail: do a Google search on Simonsen's name, and you won't get many hits. But one of them is his LinkedIn résumé, where if you scroll back to his first job in 1982, you'll find the role that has brought him to KansasFest: Owner, Beagle Bros Microsoftware, Inc. It was there that Simonsen produced some of the Apple II’s best-known programs.

"I wanted to spend every waking minute programming the Apple II," Simonsen told the audience during his keynote speech, kicking off the week-long conference. He'd been introduced to the machine while taking a business class at Brigham Young University. Accustomed to the unwieldy mainframe computers found in the computer science department, Simonsen found the Apple II immensely more enjoyable to use. He immediately bought his own but was disappointed to find that, without an expensive hardware accessory, its monitor could display only 40 columns of text. Simonsen’s frugality and creativity combined to create a program that managed to squeeze 70 characters onto the screen.

After selling that first program to software publisher Beagle Bros, Simonsen was invited by owner Bert Kersey to move from Arizona to California to create more utilities for the Apple II. Beagle Bros went on to make a name for itself with programming tools such as Program Writer, Beagle BASIC, and ProntoDOS, as well as productivity utilities that included Platinum Paint and TimeOut, which expanded the capabilities of Apple's own AppleWorks office suite.

Kersey, impressed with Simonsen's versatility, sold the company four years later to Simonsen, who continued publishing software until Apple ended production of the Apple II line in 1993. Shortly thereafter, the company's alumni reclassified the entire Beagle Bros software catalog, making it free and legal to distribute.

Simonsen moved on — but the Apple II community did not. Almost twenty years later, Beagle Bros software is still in use, and its users wanted to meet the man behind the legend. Of the seven Mark Simonsens on LinkedIn, they found the one who matched their historical records, and an invitation was extended.

So Simonsen went down to his basement and blew the dust off some boxes. There he found an extensive archive indicative of his programming origin: the receipt for his first printer; the rejection letters for his first program; and the magazine where he first found an advertisement for Beagle Bros, prompting him to try again.

At KansasFest, Simonsen was surprised to find people still using the Apple II. Participants in the HackFest programming contest stayed up all night writing code to make the computer do things it was never intended to do. It was reminiscent of Simonsen's own youth, prompting memories he hasn't thought of in years.

"The happiest time of my career life was programming the Apple II," he recalled to the audience before concluding his speech. "This conference has inspired me. It really makes me want to do some more 6502 programming. I am going to turn all three [of my] Apple II's back on."

iPreserve, still in its fledgling stages, can't run unsupervised for long, so Simonsen left KansasFest on Thursday, missing the event's final 72 hours. But the community hadn't heard the last of him. The next day, Simonsen emailed everyone:

"I'm sitting here at work doing important things but wishing I was still at KFest! I'm having withdrawals … I was surprised by the range of ages and number of young people. It was a pleasure to meet you and everyone else at KFest!"

KansasFest 2011 was, by all accounts, a success, with an impressive number of attendees, a memorable keynote speech, and many days and nights of sessions and camaraderie. But through it all, the absence of one long-time Apple II user couldn't help but be noticed. Ryan Suenaga, who attended every KansasFest from 1996 through 2009, passed away earlier this year, resulting in a loss that was felt by all, even those who had never met him.

But KansasFest was intent on not letting him be forgotten. Upon check-in, every attendee received a pair of loud shorts, which Ryan was famous for wearing. Everyone proudly wore the questionable attire for the annual group photo later that week.

Speak softly and wear loud shorts.

That gesture just scratched the surface of the meaning Ryan's life had on the event. Ryan started the tradition of hosting a Krispy Kreme buffet every Thursday night at KansasFest, inviting attendees to indulge in the fattening doughnuts. That tradition continued this year as the Ryan Suenaga Memorial Krispy Kreme Night, with a donation jar set up in which participants could contribute to the @rsuenaga scholarship fund at Kapiolani Community College in Hawaii. A whopping $375 was raised in this fashion, which an anonymous donor then matched, doubling the amount to $750.

KansasFest attendee Vince Briel then donated one of his rare A2MP3 cards to be auctioned, with the proceeds benefitting the scholarship. The eBay auction closed at roughly $250; when added to the previous donations, the contribution to the scholarship totaled $1,000.

KansasFest 2011 culminated with the annual formal dinner and roast. Although Ryan had already been roasted by his friends in 2002, this year seemed a good opportunity to revisit the memories, hi-jinx, and hope that Ryan inspired. It was this community's way of showing their respect and affection in a way that Ryan would've appreciated. The roast closed by bestowing upon Ryan the Apple II Forever award. That plaque has been forwarded to his family, along with copies of the Juiced.GS tribute to Ryan, which was also included with the scholarship donation.

These many acts, remembrances, and donations show how much Ryan meant to the community, and what the community can do in return. Although KansasFest will never be the same without Ryan, Apple II users will always remember him and will ensure that his life has meaning for many KansasFests to come.

For the past week, the world has been in various states of shock and mourning. Steve Jobs — Apple Inc. co-founder, chairman, and former CEO — passed away on October 5, 2011, at the age of 56. Although his health had been in a state of decline for some years, we are all still left with the feeling that he was a visionary who has left us before his time.

Some members of the Apple II community long ago ended their involvement with the company Jobs co-founded. They feel he mismanaged the Apple II line, abandoning it and its users in ways that KansasFest never has. But whether you disagree with him, glorify him, or vilify him, we can all agree that, if it were not for Steve Jobs, there would not have been an Apple Computer Inc., an Apple II, or a KansasFest in the first place. He and Steve Wozniak were a dynamic duo who complemented each other's technological prowess and marketing and design sense to create a product and an industry that has shaped our lives.

Many KansasFest alumni have in the past week shared their feelings about Steve Jobs and how the visionary impacted their stories. First on the scene was Tim Kellers in a story at NJBiz.com that features Cindy Adams' photo of him at KansasFest with the late Ryan Suenaga.

Kellers, apparently New Jersey's resident Apple expert, was soon thereafter interviewed by the local Fox News station.

KansasFest committee member Ken Gagne was one of several Computerworld employees to appear in a montage of musings on Jobs' talents and contributions. An Apple IIGS can be seen about three minutes into the video.

Gagne later joined Mike Maginnis in recording an episode of the Open Apple podcast in tribute to Jobs. The show's notes include links to several other remembrances.

Perhaps most appropriately and impressively, Eric Rucker created a tribute that runs natively on the computer that helped launch Jobs to stardom. Writes Rucker:

It'll run on any 48k Apple II, preferably Revision 1 or later if using a color monitor (due to the 6 color circuit), with Applesoft ROMs, and a 16 sector Disk II. Or any later Apple II, of course, all the way to the IIGS ROM 3. (I developed it in KEGS, and tested it on a //c.)

Images found from around the web, tweaked, rescaled, cropped, and converted to GIF in IrfanView, converted to HGR in IIGIF.

Sound from Software Automatic Mouth, text that it's speaking from Apple's Think Different campaign.

The tribute is available as a .DO disk image or in this video:

Written tributes include those from Bill Martens, Steve Weyhrich, Vince Briel, Eric Shepherd, Mike Maginnis, Ken Gagne, and KansasFest 2012 keynote speaker John Romero.

Whether or not we agree with all the decisions Steve Jobs made, we thank him for bringing our community together. He will be missed.

SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 — KansasFest 2012, the Apple II convention scheduled for July 17?22 in Kansas City, Missouri, comes just two months after the twentieth anniversary of Wolfenstein 3D, the first-person shooter that, when released for MS-DOS in 1992, defined a genre that is still popular today. Not only did the game, which was later ported to the Apple IIGS, use as its inspiration the Apple II game Castle Wolfenstein; Wolfenstein 3D's creators got their start working at Apple II disk magazine Softdisk.

To commemorate that anniversary and heritage, KansasFest 2012's keynote speech will be delivered by none other than Wolfenstein 3D co-creator John Romero.

Romero, whose Apple II credits include Dangerous Dave and Dark Castle, has been a pillar of the electronic entertainment industry for nearly as long as the Apple II has existed. Popular Apple II magazine inCider published Romero's first program in 1984, with many more of his titles to appear in both inCider and Nibble. Romero later joined Origin Systems, publisher of the Ultima and Wing Commander games, as a programmer, after which he co-founded Inside Out Software. At both companies, he ported software to and from the Apple II and Commodore 64. With KansasFest 2008 keynote speaker Lane Roathe, Romero also co-founded software company Ideas From the Deep, where he developed the Apple II game Zappa Roidz as well as the InfoDOS operating system for Infocom's Apple II games.

In 1989, Romero joined Softdisk, a stint that introduced him to three important people: John Carmack, Tom Hall, and Adrian Carmack. The four co-workers left Softdisk in 1991 to co-found id Software, which a year later revolutionized electronic gaming and demonstrated the potential of the shareware distribution model when they released Wolfenstein 3D, which sold 100,000 units in its first 18 months. Later id Software blockbusters, including DOOM and Quake, further cemented the company as an industry powerhouse. Romero has since been involved with many additional high-profile games, including Deus Ex, Daikatana, and Gauntlet: Seven Sorrows. He most recently co-founded social games company Loot Drop, developer of the popular Facebook game Ravenwood Fair, which currently has nearly five million users.

Despite such overwhelming success and a storied résumé, Romero has long celebrated his roots as an Apple II programmer. In 1998, he reunited forty Apple II programmers in celebration of the Apple II turning 20 the year before. So prestigious were Romero's invitations that in attendance was Apple II inventor Steve Wozniak, KansasFest 2003's keynote speaker. It was this event that later inspired Jason Scott, keynote speaker at KansasFest 2009, to begin production on a documentary of the 6502 processor, which powers the Apple II. Romero appeared in Scott's text-adventure documentary, Get Lamp, and will support Scott's upcoming 6502 film as well.

From Commander Keen to DOOM and Quake, Romero's games — 97 to date — regularly become household names and spawn countless imitators. Romero's reflection on the role of the Apple II in both his and the industry's successes will captivate KansasFest 2012 attendees.

KansasFest is an annual convention offering Apple II users and retrocomputing enthusiasts the opportunity to engage in beginner and technical sessions, programming contests, exhibition halls, and camaraderie. KansasFest was originally hosted by Resource Central and has been brought to you by the KFest Committee since 1995. Any and all Apple II users, fans, and friends are invited to attend this year's event. Registration details will be announced on the KansasFest Web site in early 2012. For photos, videos, and presentations from past KansasFests, please visit the event's official Web site at http://www.kansasfest.org/

CONTACT:
KansasFest 2012
http://www.kansasfest.org/
http://twitter.com/kansasfest/

Two years after it was first unveiled at KansasFest 2009, Vince Briel's A2MP3 card finally became commercially available at this year's event, bringing MP3-playing capabilities to the Apple II. Attendees of KansasFest 2011 not only had the opportunity to assemble their A2MP3 kit under the watchful eye of its creator; they also got a custom board branded with the KansasFest logo, available nowhere else.

Until now! If you missed your chance to get the limited-edition A2MP3 card, you can now bid on one on eBay. This card, which has been built and modified by Tony Diaz to eliminate the need for a zip tie, was donated by Vince Briel and is the only way for anyone who didn't attend KansasFest 2011 to get their hands on this unique card.

Best of all, 100% of the proceeds from this auction benefit the @rsuenaga Scholarship Fund. Ryan Suenaga was a longtime member and stalwart supporter of the Apple II community who tragically passed away earlier this year. Ryan had every intention of attending KansasFest 2011. In his absence, his friends have created a scholarship to benefit young adults, to whom Ryan, as a social worker, dedicated much of his life. This auction will be added to funds collected at KansasFest 2011 into a single donation that will make a significant difference in a young person's life.

Please bid often and generously!

KansasFest 2011 was an amazing event attended by alumni and newcomers alike. The many sessions, competitions, programs, and antics they shared made for memories that will last a lifetime.

Apple II enthusiasts around the world will have the opportunity to make new memories together next year, when KansasFest returns to Rockhurst University, July 17–22. More details, including pricing, keynote speaker, and more, will be announced on this site as they become available. In the meantime, it's never to early to start saving your pennies or to request time off from work. The 23rd annual Apple II convention will be the best yet!

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